Kokusai-joho
Online ISSN : 2436-4401
Volume 6, Issue 1
Displaying 1-9 of 9 articles from this issue
  • ―Focusing on the power supply configuration―
    Kiyotaka IZUMIYA
    Article type: research-article
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 3-14
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    In October 2020, the Government of Japan declared that it would "realize carbon neutrality in 2050." In December, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry announced specific CO2 reduction targets and roadmaps. In April 2021, other countries also announced their own CO2 reduction plans at the Leaders Summit on Climate hosted by the United States. The CO2 reduction plans of each country have different formats and are difficult to compare. This paper has been organized to compare the plans of each country.

    Next, the situation surrounding energy in each country was organized and compared by item. Through this process, the issues of Japan's carbon neutral policy were extracted and analyzed. Finally, a simulation of electricity costs in 2030 was conducted.

    Key word: Decarbonization, CO2 reduction, Energy policy, Energy security

    Download PDF (979K)
  • ―A Study on Stakeholder Involvement―
    Akira IZUMO
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 15-26
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    In Japan, people have long been enjoying the benefits of nuclear power without properly understanding the issues surrounding the management of the radioactive waste generated through its use. It is a major challenge to manage and dispose of high-level radioactive waste (HLW) safely and reliably without imposing adverse effects on human health or the environment. To address HLW issues, it is essential to ensure active citizen participation and to engage in constructive discussion and elaboration about the issues. For this, good mechanisms of stakeholder involvement in HLW management issues need to be established and maintained, which provide avenues for enabling substantive two-way interactions and discussions between stakeholders and those responsible for decision-making. This paper outlines basic principles and elements for the efficient and rational involvement of stakeholders in the consideration of the issues surrounding HLW management. The paper also discusses potential effects of suitable stakeholder involvement, including contributions to improving the quality of decisions. It highlights the importance of comprehensive stakeholder involvement in building societal consensus on the issues.

    Download PDF (1052K)
  • ―Focusing on the power supply configuration―
    Kiyotaka IZUMIYA
    Article type: research-article
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 27-38
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    In October 2020, the Government of Japan declared that it would "realize carbon neutrality in 2050." In December, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry announced specific CO2 reduction targets and roadmaps. In April 2021, other countries also announced their own CO2 reduction plans at the Leaders Summit on Climate hosted by the United States. The CO2 reduction plans of each country have different formats and are difficult to compare. This paper has been organized to compare the plans of each country.

    Next, the situation surrounding energy in each country was organized and compared by item. Through this process, the issues of Japan's carbon neutral policy were extracted and analyzed. Finally, a simulation of electricity costs in 2030 was conducted.

    Key word: Decarbonization, CO2 reduction, Energy policy, Energy security

    Download PDF (980K)
  • ―International current situation and efforts of school nurses in Chiba Prefecture―
    Akemi OTSUKA, Michiyo UZUKI
    Article type: research-article
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 39-50
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    Of the 23 countries, only Japan has legislated musculoskeletal examinations as a nation. Japan positions school examinations as health management and educational activities in the School Health and Safety Law.

    Ingenuity of musculoskeletal examination at high school in Chiba prefecture is as follows: 1. Questionnaire considering efficiency and accuracy, significance of examination, 2.Narrowing down the target and screening of school nurses, 3. Reliable school doctor Screening and efficient communication of information,

    4. Management that utilizes the relationship between time saving and school doctors 5. Emphasis on certainty. The issues of musculoskeletal examination at high schools in Chiba prefecture are: 1. Securing and organizing examination time, 2. Building relationships with school doctors, 3. Anxiety about musculoskeletal examination by school nurses, 4. Privacy and absence for students It is a consideration for.

    In addition, it is important to use education for the results of examinations in the age of 100 years of life.

    Download PDF (910K)
  • ―Aiming to construct better interpersonal relationships from the analysis of Japanese textbooks―
    Kasumi KATO
    Article type: research-article
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 51-59
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    Expressions “temoii desu" such as "tabe temoii desu" ("you can eat") used by non-native Japanese speakers give negative feelings to non-native Japanese speakers. "temoii desu" expression means giving permission. It is does not encourage positive or better relationships between non-native speakers and native speakers who interact together. This study analyzed how two types of Japanese textbooks are handled and examined the various teaching methods. As the result, in one textbook it is not covered, it was suggested to covering it by not teaching it. Another textbook used in Thailand showed the phrase pattern and showed that oral practice was active. However, despite previous studies showing, there was no

    warning that it should not be used as it is a rude expression. This is a phrase pattern learned in the

    beginner's class, and it is difficult to treat it as an attitude expression that reflects Japanese social and cultural norms. Even so, teachers should warn at the beginner level.

    Download PDF (632K)
  • Michiyo KASHIWADA
    Article type: research-article
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 60-67
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS

    From the WHO pandemic declaration, a new coronavirus infection will spread to Japan, and it is necessary to change the daily behavior up to that point. In addition, the environment surrounding new nurses has been forced to change. However, because the spread of new coronavirus infections varies from region to region, there are different reactions from region to region. The new nursing staff, who grew up with the new coronavirus infection, communicated smoothly with patients as new nurses, moved to distance learning, and did not cause real shock even in an environment where face-to-face lessons and clinical training were shortened. did. They are growing up as new nurses.

    Download PDF (646K)
  • ― An Information Culture Approach ―
    Ru-De FU
    Article type: Research Report
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 68-77
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (653K)
  • ―Food stalls and popularization in the boom of hardship―
    Yasuhi MASUKO
    Article type: Research Report
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 78-83
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (533K)
  • ―Yoshijiro Nakamura Fish-
    Yasuhi MASUKO
    Article type: Research Report
    2021Volume 6Issue 1 Pages 84-88
    Published: July 11, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: July 25, 2022
    RESEARCH REPORT / TECHNICAL REPORT FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (463K)
feedback
Top