Twenty dogs (24 cases) with cruciate ligament rupture received tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO), and were evaluated retrospectively. The technique was devised by Slocum in 1993, and is now widely used in Europe and the United States, but seldom in Japan. Data for time to peak function, the procedure of TPLO (unilateral or simultaneous bilateral), preoperative and postoperative tibial plateau angle (TPA) and the severity of cranial cruciate or meniscus injuries were compared for significant differences using regression and Kruskal-Wallis analysis. Simultaneous bilateral TPLO was significantly correlated to delayed recovery of the function of the limbs. Six months after surgery, 23 cases out of 24 showed excellent results, and the remaining case was also fairly good.
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