Transactions of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers
Online ISSN : 1883-8189
Print ISSN : 0453-4654
ISSN-L : 0453-4654
An Observer for Estimating the Period from Quasi-periodic Bio-signal Corrupted by Noise
Yosuke KURIHARAToshihiro MANABETakashi YOSHIKAWAKajiro WATANABE
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2007 Volume 43 Issue 3 Pages 197-203

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Abstract
This paper describes a novel method to estimate varying periods from noise corrupted quasi- periodic bio- signals. Here an observer based on the biological mathematical model named Lotka- Volterra prey- predator equations is presented. The equation can express oscillations with different periods under constant coefficients in the equations. Mathematical properties of the model are summarized and a guideline of how to build a biological model for estimating the periods is shown. Simulations to estimate the periods for the heart- beat signals corrupted by noises were carried out and the accurate periods of the signals were estimated. The periods estimated by the proposed observer from the noisy heart- beat measured by the pneumatic method showed better results than those by the conventional method.
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© The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE)
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