Abstract
With the increase in intensity and energy of high-power lasers, it became possible to generate kiloteslaclass
magnetic fields that can be applied to high-energy-density physics experiments. The application of
magnetic field broadens the interdisciplinary sciences covered by the high-energy-density-physics. In
this article, we will introduce the generation of a strong magnetic field with a capacitor-coil and a sail
targets driven by a high-power laser. Kilotesla magnetic field improves the quality of fast electron and
ion beams produced by a high-power laser. We describe hydrodynamic instability caused by the
anisotropy of thermal conduction in the external magnetic field, and the relativistic magnetic
reconnection and particle acceleration associated with reconnection in high energy magnetized plasma,
and finally, the challenge to 10 kT will be discussed.