Journal of Nippon Medical School
Online ISSN : 1347-3409
Print ISSN : 1345-4676
ISSN-L : 1345-4676
Case Reports
A Case of Cancer Pain Management by Long-Term Intrathecal PCA
Chiyo SatoTadashi OkabeKazuhiro NakanishiAtsuhiro Sakamoto
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2010 Volume 77 Issue 6 Pages 333-337

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Abstract
Titration of oral or intravenous medication is the preferred method of pain management for most patients with cancer pain. However, some patients experience insufficient pain relief or considerable adverse effects from systemic opioids. For these reasons, the control of severe cancer pain continues to present a variety of challenges to clinicians. We report our experience of successfully managing cancer pain in a patient by means of long-term intrathecal administration of morphine, bupivacaine, and racemic ketamine via a patient-controlled delivery system. This therapy reduced the patient's nausea, vomiting, and somnolence, led to early hospital discharge, and increased her level of daily activity. There were no signs of motor paralysis, psychomimetic alteration, neurological dysfunction, or infection related to the intrathecal route during treatment. Intrathecal therapy is an effective treatment in terminally ill patients.
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© 2010 by the Medical Association of Nippon Medical School
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