Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy
Online ISSN : 1880-9014
Print ISSN : 0532-8799
ISSN-L : 0532-8799
Laser Treatment of Pressed Superconductor Powder of Bi System
2nd Report Application of Surface Melting Method
Hajime MiyazawaKatsuyoshi HottaYusuke NaganumaHaruo Hirose
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2003 Volume 50 Issue 4 Pages 302-305

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Abstract
The bulk specimen of superconductor powder shows no superconductive characteristics as die-pressed. In this paper, we propose a technique of forming a superconductive layer in the surface of the bulk specimen of a Bi system using a laser. The powder of the Bi system was press-formed, followed by melting of the surface scanned by a CO2 laser beam. This treatment results in a gradual temperature change, from the melting to the non-heat-affecting range both on the surface and inside the bulk. We found a superconductive layer, as thick as 130 μm, underneath the melted layer that shows semiconductive characteristics. This technique allows melting of the surface, and thus it has the advantage of high reproducibility without strict control of laser treatment conditions.
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