japanese journal of family psychology
Online ISSN : 2758-3805
Print ISSN : 0915-0625
Articles
Avoidance Behavior in Conversation Systems
Akiko SatoMichiko IkutaKeizo Hasegawa
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2001 Volume 15 Issue 1 Pages 35-43

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Abstract

  In their examination of human communication from a pragmatic view, Watzlawick, et al. (1967) proposed that “a man who doesn't want to communicate needs to communicate that”. In short, one must communicate to others whether or not one has something to say. If you want to avoid communication with another, what do you do? The purpose of this study was to identify features of avoidance behavior in conversation, from the point of “management communication” (Hasegawa, et al., 1996). Ten undergraduate (female) pairs were assigned to either a “non-avoidance” or an “avoidance”. Each experimental condition was videotaped and analyzed. Results indicate that “gaze-avoidance” is very often used to avoid conversation as observed through a combination of behavioral indices and contexts. Implications for further research that considers differences between maintenance of conversational system and construction of intimacy and maintenance are discussed.

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© 2001 the japanese association of family psychology
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