Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food
Online ISSN : 1881-8366
ISSN-L : 1881-8366
Research Article
Industrial Microwave Dryer
An Effective Design to Reduce Non-Uniform Heating
Amin HAZERVAZIFEH Ali M. NIKBAKHTShahriar NAZARI
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2021 Volume 14 Issue 4 Pages 110-121

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Abstract
The major drawback of microwave drying is non-uniform heating which may result in low quality dried products. To monitor the electromagnetic field distribution, a simulation process using Finite Element Methods was conducted. Three geometries in different sizes were selected as the microwave cavity. Analysis of variance for the non-uniform heating index showed that cavity size has significant effect ( p < 0.05) on the index. Additionally, it was shown that in cube and cylinder type cavities, the positioning of the lamp has no significant effect on the electromagnetic field distribution. However, this is not true when more than 1 lamp is used. Experimental validation of simulated results proved that simulation can cover the pattern of temperature distribution with R2 of 0.96.
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© 2021 Asian Agricultural and Biological Engineering Association
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